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Once upon a
time . . .
Books
donated to Anderson
University illustrate that
children's stories weren't
always as simple as
By Dan McFeely
http://www.indystar.com/article/20090925/LOCAL/909250388/6+000+rare+books+donated+to+Anderson+U
Condensed by Native
Village

Anderson, Indiana:
6,000-plus rare and
first-edition children's
books are being donated to
Anderson University by
Elizabeth York, a wealthy
alumna and avid collector.
The million-dollar gift
includes many
first-edition and printings from
18th- and 19th-century
classics, authors, poets and
illustrators.
York also acquired a number
of rare American Indian
children's books published
by the U.S. Indian Service
in the 1940s -- books such
as "Bringer of the Mystery
Dog (Sunka Wan Wak'An),"
which was written in English
and Sioux.
Marilyn Courtot, who runs
the Children's Literature
Comprehensive Database in
Washington, D.C., said such rare finds
are a treasure in learning
about different
cultures, time periods and
techniques used to teach
values to children.
"Teachers will have a unique
opportunity to see how
things have progressed from
the moral issue focus of
children's books to what we
have today," she said.
"Children were seen to be
little minds that needed to
be formed."
In the past, book themes and
illustrations were often more
realistic, if not morbid: An
1878 Caldecott
illustration from
the classic "Babes in the
Wood" has a color drawing
of two dead children
being covered with leaves in
the forest.
Other drawings depict dead
dogs, and there are poems
about tattletales who will
get their tongues slit and
tossed to the dogs.
"We have moved away from
that stuff as people felt it
would be too difficult for
children to accept," Courtot
said. "In those earlier
books, this is just the way
it was, the way you imparted
lessons. They told them the
real truth.
"It is definitely a unique
twist, and it will likely
draw children's literature
specialists from all over
the country who will love
the opportunity to see the
original books. When you
look at a reproduction, it's
never the same. Nobody dies anymore;
everyone is rescued and
saved. The hard-hitting
moral is lost. It is
fascinating to see what they
were doing 100 years ago.
Anderson University's
Library Director, Janet
Brewer, said the last count
put the number of books at
more than 6,000.
"But Dr. York is purchasing
more books all the time ... " Brewer said. "Her
dream is that we can one day
offer a master's in
children's literature.
Schools our size doing that
are few and far between."
It will take about a year to
properly catalog the books.
Some will be displayed and in
special exhibits. Most
will be available upon
request for research
and reading.
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Among the 6,000-plus rare
and first-edition books
donated to Anderson
University:
• 1878 Caldecott collection
of illustrations, including
"Babes in the Wood" and "An
Elegy on the Death of a Mad
Dog" -- both with
graphically morbid
illustrations.
• 1884 "Mother Goose or the
Old Nursery Rhymes"
collection, illustrated by
Kate Greenway.
• 1902 "The Tailor of
Gloucester," the privately
published version by Beatrix
Potter, appearing a year
before it was published by
Frederick Warne Co. in
London.

• 1943 "Bringer of the
Mystery Dog," a book
produced by the U.S. Indian
Service for children of the
Sioux. Printed with
side-by-side text of English
and Sioux languages.
• 1960 Best in Children's
Books series with short
stories such as "The Magic
Porridge Pot," illustrated
by a young up-and-coming
artist named Andy Warhol.
• 1963 "Where the Wild
Things Are," first edition
by Maurice Sendak, along
with five hand-written
letters from Sendak to his
New York publisher, written
in 1966.
• 1978 "Cajun Night Before
Christmas" by Trosclair, in
which Santa is pulled by
alligators, dresses like a
muskrat and brings a "sackfull
o playt'ing" to kids on the
bayou.
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